A Puzzling Alliance
One of the strangest phenomena in contemporary Western culture is the alliance between feminism and Islam. Progressive activists who champion women's rights, LGBTQ+ equality, and sexual freedom simultaneously defend—and sometimes celebrate—a religion whose sacred texts and traditional practices stand diametrically opposed to everything they claim to value.
Women wearing hijabs have become symbols of "resistance" at feminist rallies. Criticism of Islam's treatment of women is labeled "Islamophobia." Activists who would never tolerate Christian teachings on gender roles give Islam a pass— or worse, actively shield it from scrutiny.
How do we explain this? And more importantly, how do we address it when sharing the Gospel—both with Muslims who may benefit from Western naivety and with progressives who have been deceived about Islam's true nature?
This lesson is not primarily about criticizing feminism but about exposing a dangerous inconsistency that harms real women. Many Muslim women suffer under Islamic law while Western progressives who claim to care about women's rights look the other way—or actively silence those who speak up.
The Glaring Contradiction
Consider what modern Western feminism claims to stand for:
- Equality between men and women
- Women's bodily autonomy and sexual freedom
- Freedom from patriarchal control
- LGBTQ+ rights and acceptance
- Rejection of "rape culture" and victim-blaming
- Opposition to domestic violence
- Women's education and career opportunities
Now consider what traditional Islam teaches on each point:
Inequality by Design
"Men are in charge of women by [right of] what Allah has given one over the other and what they spend [for maintenance] from their wealth."
— Surah 4:34"And the male is not like the female."
— Surah 3:36Islamic law codifies male superiority: a woman's testimony is worth half a man's; a daughter inherits half what a son inherits; a husband can divorce at will while a wife cannot.
Control of Women's Bodies
Far from bodily autonomy, Islamic teaching places women's bodies under male control. Modesty requirements (hijab, niqab, burqa) are enforced in many Muslim societies by law and social pressure. In Saudi Arabia until recently, women needed male permission to travel. Female genital mutilation, while not Quranic, is practiced in many Muslim communities and justified through hadith.
Patriarchal Structure
Islam is explicitly patriarchal. Men lead; women follow. A woman needs a male guardian (wali) for marriage. A husband can take up to four wives; a wife must be faithful to one husband. The family structure in Islamic law is male-dominated by design.
LGBTQ+ Issues
While Western progressives celebrate Pride Month, homosexuality is punishable by death in multiple Muslim-majority countries (Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Qatar, UAE, and others). This is not cultural; it's religious—based on Quranic condemnations and Muhammad's reported statements.
"The Prophet said: 'Whoever you find doing the action of the people of Lot, execute the one who does it and the one to whom it is done.'"
— Sunan Abu Dawud 4462Sexual Violence
Islamic law requires four male witnesses to prove rape—an almost impossible standard. Women who report rape without meeting this standard can themselves be charged with adultery. Marital rape is not recognized in traditional Islamic jurisprudence; a wife cannot refuse her husband.
Domestic Violence
The Quran explicitly permits husbands to strike disobedient wives:
"But those [wives] from whom you fear arrogance—[first] advise them; [then if they persist], forsake them in bed; and [finally], strike them."
— Surah 4:34Muslim apologists claim this means only a "light tap," but the text permits physical discipline of wives by husbands—something no feminist would accept from any other source.
Why the Blindness?
Given these stark contradictions, how do Western progressives maintain their alliance with Islam? Several factors contribute:
1. The Oppressor/Oppressed Framework
Contemporary progressive ideology divides the world into oppressors and oppressed. In this framework, Western civilization (particularly white, Christian civilization) is the oppressor, and everyone else is oppressed. Muslims, as a minority in the West and as victims of colonialism, fall into the "oppressed" category.
This framework creates a hierarchy of victimhood where Muslim identity trumps women's rights. Criticizing Islam becomes "punching down" at an oppressed group, regardless of how Islam treats women within its own communities.
2. The Greater Enemy
For many progressives, the primary enemy is Western Christianity and traditional Western culture. Islam, as an opponent of that culture, becomes an ally—"the enemy of my enemy is my friend."
This leads to absurd situations where progressives defend Islamic practices they would never tolerate from Christians. A Christian baker declining to make a same-sex wedding cake sparks national outrage; Muslim countries executing gay people receives muted response or silence.
3. Cultural Relativism
Progressive ideology often embraces cultural relativism: the idea that no culture's values are better than another's. Judging Islamic practices by Western feminist standards becomes "cultural imperialism."
This conveniently abandons Muslim women to their fate. A woman forced to wear a burqa in Afghanistan isn't oppressed; she's expressing her culture. A girl subjected to FGM isn't a victim; she's participating in her tradition. Relativism, taken seriously, makes feminist critique impossible.
4. Fear of the "Islamophobia" Label
The term "Islamophobia" functions to silence criticism. Anyone who raises concerns about Islam's treatment of women risks being labeled bigoted, racist (despite Islam not being a race), or Islamophobic.
This weaponization of language has been remarkably effective. Academics, journalists, and activists self-censor rather than face accusations. Muslim reformers and ex-Muslims who criticize Islam face the same labels—sometimes more viciously.
5. Ignorance
Many progressives simply don't know what Islamic texts actually teach. They've heard that Islam is a "religion of peace" and assume it must share their values. They meet moderate, Westernized Muslims and assume all Islam is like that.
This ignorance is often willful—they don't want to know, because knowledge would create cognitive dissonance. Maintaining the alliance requires not looking too closely.
The Real Victims
The feminist blind spot has real victims—Muslim women who suffer while the Western left looks away:
Honor Violence
Thousands of women are killed annually in "honor killings"—murdered by family members for perceived sexual impropriety, refusing arranged marriages, or becoming "too Western." The UN estimates 5,000 honor killings per year globally, though the real number is likely much higher.
When these cases occur in Western countries, progressives often downplay the religious dimension. But the practice is rooted in Islamic concepts of family honor and female purity.
Forced Marriage
Girls as young as 8 or 9 are married to adult men in some Muslim communities, following Muhammad's example with Aisha. Child marriage is legal in many Muslim-majority countries. In the West, authorities sometimes hesitate to intervene for fear of appearing culturally insensitive.
Apostasy and Abuse
Muslim women who leave Islam face death threats, violence, and ostracism. Ex-Muslim women in the West often live in hiding, afraid of their own families. Organizations helping them operate with little support from mainstream feminist groups.
Silenced Voices
Women like Ayaan Hirsi Ali, who escaped forced marriage and FGM to become a critic of Islam, are not celebrated by feminists—they're vilified. Hirsi Ali has been called an "Islamophobe" and had speaking engagements canceled at universities. The feminist establishment treats her as an enemy, not a hero.
Meanwhile, Linda Sarsour—a hijab-wearing activist who has praised Sharia law— co-organized the Women's March. The symbolism is stark: a defender of Islamic law leading Western feminism.
The Hijab as Symbol
Nothing better illustrates the feminist blind spot than attitudes toward the hijab.
In the West: "Empowerment"
Western progressives have rebranded the hijab as a symbol of empowerment, resistance, and feminist choice. Hijab-wearing women appear on magazine covers as symbols of diversity. The hijab emoji was celebrated as a victory for representation.
"My hijab is my choice" has become a slogan—as if covering oneself according to religious mandate is liberation rather than compliance.
In Muslim Countries: Compulsion
Meanwhile, in Iran, women are beaten, imprisoned, and killed for refusing to wear hijab. The 2022 death of Mahsa Amini—arrested by morality police for "improper hijab"—sparked massive protests. Iranian women burned their hijabs and cut their hair in defiance.
These women understand what Western feminists don't: the hijab is not about choice but about control. In Muslim-majority contexts, it's rarely optional.
The Double Standard
Imagine if Christian churches required women to cover their hair and dress modestly, with social and sometimes legal penalties for non-compliance. Feminists would (rightly) denounce this as patriarchal oppression.
But when Islam requires it, feminists celebrate it as diversity. The double standard is breathtaking.
A Christian Response
How should Christians respond to this situation?
1. Speak the Truth
We must be willing to say what progressives will not: Islam, as traditionally understood and practiced, oppresses women. This is not bigotry but observation. We can say this while still loving Muslim people and recognizing that many Muslims don't personally embrace these practices.
2. Support Muslim Women
Christians should actively support organizations helping Muslim women escape abuse, forced marriage, and honor violence. We should welcome ex-Muslim women and provide community for those who've lost everything by leaving Islam.
3. Present the Gospel Alternative
Christianity offers Muslim women something Islam does not: dignity as image-bearers of God, equality in Christ, and freedom from legalistic requirements.
"There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus."
— Galatians 3:28Jesus elevated women in radical ways for His culture: teaching them (Mary at His feet), commissioning them as first witnesses to the resurrection, treating them as full persons rather than property.
4. Call Out Hypocrisy
When progressives claim to care about women while defending Islam, we can gently but firmly point out the contradiction. Ask questions: "Do you support women's right to dress as they choose? What about in Iran?" "Do you oppose domestic violence? What about Surah 4:34?"
The goal is not to "own" progressives but to break through the cognitive dissonance and help them see reality.
Conclusion: Love Requires Truth
The feminist blind spot toward Islam is not compassion—it's abandonment. It leaves Muslim women to suffer while claiming to champion women's rights. It prioritizes ideological consistency over real human beings.
True love requires truth. We cannot help Muslim women by pretending their oppression doesn't exist or by silencing those who speak about it. We help them by naming the problem, offering real support, and pointing them to the One who came to set captives free.
"The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives... to set at liberty those who are oppressed."
— Luke 4:18Jesus came to set the oppressed free—including Muslim women trapped in a system of male domination. May we have the courage to speak this truth, even when it's unpopular.
Discussion Questions
- Why do you think Western progressives give Islam a pass on women's issues while criticizing Christianity for far less? What factors contribute to this double standard?
- How might you respond to someone who says criticizing Islam's treatment of women is 'Islamophobic'? What approach would be most effective?
- The Gospel offers Muslim women dignity and equality in Christ. How might you share this good news with a Muslim woman in a way that addresses her real situation?